Glucose: LowNOVA 2

How Many Calories for Cheese?

30g (matchbox-sized piece) of cheese contains around 125 calories (415 kcal per 100g). Cheese is classified as Processed culinary ingredient / Processed food.

Calories by preparation

MethodCaloriesNOVA
30g cheddar (matchbox-sized piece)Cheddar is calorie-dense — small portions add up fast1253
Grilled cheese sandwich (2 slices + 40g cheddar)Bread contributes most of the UPF markersSliced bread is typically NOVA 4. The cheese itself is NOVA 3 (processed but traditional).4054
Cheese & crackers (30g cheddar + 4 crackers)Choose your crackers carefullyDepends on the crackers — oatcakes = NOVA 2, Ritz = NOVA 4 (palm oil, flavourings, emulsifiers)265

Nutrition per 100g

NutrientPer 100gPer serving
Energy415 kcal / 1723 kJ125 kcal
Protein24.9g7.5g
Carbohydrates2g0.6g
of which sugars0.1g
Fat34.2g10.3g
of which saturated21.3g
Fibre0g
Salt1.77g

Serving size: 30g (matchbox-sized piece) · Source: Tesco product page, October 2025

Glucose impact

Low

Glucose risk

Cheddar contains virtually zero carbohydrate (around 0.1–2 g per 100 g), so it has negligible impact on blood glucose levels.

Processing level

Processed culinary ingredient / Processed food

Plain block cheddar is made from milk, salt, cultures and rennet — a traditional fermentation process. It is classified as NOVA 2 (processed culinary ingredient) or borderline NOVA 3 (processed food) depending on the classification system, but contains no ultra-processed additives.

Cheese at Tesco

Source: Tesco product page, October 2025

£2.55*NOVA 2 (processed culinary ingredient)
£2.55*NOVA 2 (processed culinary ingredient)
£2.55*NOVA 2 (processed culinary ingredient)
£2.85*NOVA 2 (processed culinary ingredient)
£2.85*NOVA 2 (processed culinary ingredient)

*Prices were correct at the time of collection and may have since changed. Check Tesco.com for current pricing.

What to watch for when shopping

High in saturated fat (21 g per 100 g) and salt (1.8 g per 100 g). A 30 g serving delivers around a third of the adult daily saturated fat limit. Processed cheese slices and cheese dips may contain emulsifiers and other additives, pushing the NOVA score to 3 or 4.

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